Friday, December 27, 2019
Thursday, December 19, 2019
The Dystopic Fahrenheit 451 By Ray Bradbury - 1002 Words
In Fahrenheit 451, Bradbury tells the story of a dystopic world where books are burned by firemen because they are prohibited. By presenting this, he makes a point on how books are essential and at the same time warning readers. He was trying to say,â⬠If this happens, then this will happen.â⬠He visualized this society in this book, based on his society, which is parallel to our society now. In the dystopic Fahrenheit 451, Bradbury examines his society at the time, and he admonishes readers about possible aspects of future societies, especially mass media, technological advancement, and peoplesââ¬â¢ mental health. Through Fahrenheit 451, Bradbury shows the effects of mass media in a dystopic society, while at the same time warning us of a possible future society dependent on mass media. In this society, the main characterââ¬â¢s wife is solely dependent on her TV walls. Note that itââ¬â¢s not only just one wall. After buying 3 walls, she wants to buy the 4th wall, as if it isnââ¬â¢t enough. A wall acts as a barrier or surrounding, so by buying these walls, she is shutting herself from the rest of the world. She is also surrounding herself with her ââ¬Å"family,â⬠so thatââ¬â¢s the only thing she sees. With these walls, she only cares about her ââ¬Å"familyâ⬠, and everything else holds little significance to her. Sadly, she is not the only one and the majority of the people in this society are the same way, only relying on mass media since literature isnââ¬â¢t important anymore. Who wouldââ¬â¢ve thought he wasShow MoreRelatedRay Bradbury s Fahrenheit 4511721 Words à |à 7 Pagesliterature slowly disappear from the minds of the population? This is the question that Ray Bradburyââ¬â¢s novel, Fahrenheit 451, attempts to answer. In this book, he describes a hypothetical world in which the population not only avoids reading, but has made owning books an unthinkable crime, with all books discovered burned, along with the houses of those who hoarded them. In this dystopian future created by Bradbury, the beauty that is literature has been replaced in society by television programs andRead MoreFahrenheit 451 Technology Essay1611 Words à |à 7 Pagestelevision strips away from literature, Bradbury looks more than 64 years into the future in Fahrenheit 451 to predict the fatal outcome of the technology-infested intelligence, or the lack thereof. The invention of TV, Radio, headphones, iPods, and much more, along with a rapidly increasing gain of access to technology has created a civilization that is dependent on a battery as they are on their own heart. This dependency has sculpted a 1984-sort of society that Bradbury can explain just as well as OrwellRead MoreComparing Dystopic Worlds in George Orwells 1984 and Ray Bradburys Fahrenheit 451.2257 Words à |à 10 PagesThat is the dystopic world that authors such as Bradbury and George Orwell pictures in their books, a world that exists under the i mage of utopia, and yet to the reader seems like a foreign, inhumane residence dominated by an all-powerful government. George Orwells 1984, and Ray Bradburys Fahrenheit 451 depicts two different dystopic worlds. The settings of both books are different and the characters are unique; however, both of these books are also very similar. 1984 and Fahrenheit 451 are similarRead MoreFahrenheit 451 By Ray Bradbury2455 Words à |à 10 PagesRay Bradbury writes Fahrenheit 451 during a time free thinking seems to be slowly disappearing thanks to the advances in technology such as television and the radio. These advances are becoming the principal vehicle to exercise the imagination, once entertained by the knowledge provided by books. As a child Bradbury learnt about the burning of the library of Alexandria thousands of years ago. He was fifteen years old, and Hitler was burning books in the streets of Berlin. These events from the pastRead MoreFarenheit451/Gattaca, Relationship Between Man and Machine1243 Words à |à 5 Pagesgenre of fiction revolving around science and technology, usually conveying the dystopian alternative future context, the pessimistic resultant of society. Ray Bradbury s Fahrenheit 451 (1953) and Andrew Niccols Gattaca (1997) both explore the values and concerns of human existence. Despite the difference in context, Gattaca and Fahrenheit 451 both extrapolate the relationship between man and machine in a metaphorical sense. Both pose similar dystopian concepts of a machine like world. Through theRead MoreConformity In Fahrenheit 451, By Ray Bradbury1005 Words à |à 5 Pagesboxing us in. Ray Bradbury is one of many authors to publish a novel surrounding these concepts. His book Fahrenheit 451, uses his protagonist Montag, to represent the way conformity can impact the individual. Bradbury wrote the novel during a time when the world feared the reign of communist government, and loss of the known society. Bradbury wanted to make people question not all the world, but also themselves. Throughout Fahrenheit 451 the audience is introduced to a dystopic future, where theyRead MoreFahrenheit 451 Gattaca Comparative Study - Historical Context2281 Words à |à 10 Pagescurrent contextual concerns and the possibility of the dystopias that are developed as a result. This is demonstrated in the novel Fahrenheit 451, written by Ray Bradbury and the film Gattaca, directed by Andrew Niccol. Both of these composers illustrate their fears for the fate of their society through the structural and language features of their texts. Ray Bradbury explores the value of using knowledge and independent thinking rather than blindly following the ââ¬Ërulesââ¬â¢, without a second thoughtRead MoreAnalysis Of Ray Bradbury s Fahrenheit 451 And Film Techniques1421 Words à |à 6 P agesContextual environments affect the way in which texts deal with the notion of truth and reality. This is substantiated with language techniques in Ray Bradbury s Fahrenheit 451 and film techniques in the Wachowski Brother s The Matrix, which are analogously established in dystopic versions of the future, illuminating the trepidations of the age in 1953 and 99 respectively. These texts share parallels in their themes such as conformity, censorship and subversive control, influenced by a communalRead MoreCharacteristics Of Dystopias888 Words à |à 4 Pagesuniform-like layout, dystopias face the opposite. The creators of the dystopias mimic many of the themes of their current day totalitarian governments and portray it into a format that can be looked upon by people into the future. Both the dystopic novels, Fahrenheit 451, and Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep, abide to these close characteristics. Dystopias illustrate whatâ⬠¯many writers and story tellers strive to creat e in an enclosed community by portraying the citizens life being communal, suppression
Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Drone Service In Faster Delivery Target Pty -Myassignmenthelp.Com
Question: Discuss About The Drone Service In Faster Delivery Target Pty? Answer: Introducation Target Australia Pty is a retail business that carry out chain store in the country to sell various types of goods such as clothing, cosmetics, electronics and others. It is owned by Westfarmers that operates 308 stores in the country. The company operates it own online store as well to offer home delivery to the customers. However the company is recently facing various types of problems with its delivery services due to its staffs. This has made it tough for the company to cope up with the tight competition faced from the retail business (Target Online Shopping | Target Australia. 2017). The paper discusses about the introduction of drone technology to solve the problem faced by Target Pty. Definition of the problem The company is facing problem with its online delivery service that it offers to its customers leading to fall in its demand. The problem is due to the lack of staff cooperation and management for the online service that is in great demand in todays world. Such bad online service affects the company as well as the customers because the customers does not get their things in time and the company fails to offer high class services (Kwon, Kim Park, 2017). This has caused a reduction in the loyalty rate of the customers towards the company making them difficult to survive in the competitive environment of online services. Evidence of the problem The demand of the company is falling over time due to its problem in its online services as there are various other options available to the consumers in the market. The company has faced a fall in its demand from customers that it forecasted to be around 2 million customers in a year. It has only got a traffic of 1million customers which is much less than the target. Key performance indicator that the company that faced a problem is the delivery of service within the stipulated time, minimum damaged goods reaching the customers and others. However, it was seen that the company faced a lot fo problem in meeting its delivery goals (Muthukrishnan Winiski, 2016). For example maximum time of reaching the customers is set by the company at 2 to 3 days. However the company failed to do it and was always late because of lack of staffs support. Timing considerations The issue needs to be met by the government as soon as possible because the online market is increasing rapidly. Every company is introducing their own website to offer online service to customers at their home. Thus it requires the government to take necessary steps to introduce drone technology to improve its online services again. However a failure to meet the problem now might result in problems such as losing the online market share, failure to abide the legislation requirement, failure to meet the lead time and reduction in customer traffic for the company (Borden, 2017). Broader context Drone technology that the company will introduce to solve the problems arising in its online services will also help the company to solve other problems such as building good customer relationship, gaining more customer base, reducing the cost of recruiting staffs for delivery services and maintenance of better database. These opportunities are offered by the drone technology that the company is aiming to introduce because drone is a type of a satellite enabled device that helps carrying goods to customers by means to tracking their address. Benefits to be delivered Use of drone technology by the company not only put many benefits on the company as well as on the economy in which it is taking place. One of the most important benefits that drone offer is the fastest and hassle free delivery option to the customers and help the company to deliver their goods easily. This benefits the company as well as the society taking delivery service from the company using drone. Drone helps in delivering difficult and inaccessible areas easily which will allow the company to expand its business to these areas as well. Next benefits of reduction in cost due to reduction in staff usage for delivery services. Drone also assist the government to carry out environment sustainability project by offering pollution free services compared to traditional delivery sources through roads and rail (Hong, Kuby Murray, 2017). Importance to government Drone technology will be important to government as it is an environmental friendly technology that will help the government to carry out their sustainability work easily. This is because drone does not emit harmful emission into the environment like traditional sources of delivery by road and rail transport (Chen, 2017). Evidence of benefits delivery The key performance indicators that will give the evidence about the benefits drone technology has offered to the Target Pty are: Reduction in delivery time form before Customers comments and opinion after the introduction of technology Government opinion after the introduction of drone Increase in number of customer traffic The baseline and details of key performance indicator is given in appendix 1. Interdependencies Interdependencies that Target Pty can depend in to achieve maximum gain from the drone project is the sustainable project. The benefits of drone can easily be measured by sustainability it achieves. Thus sustainability and drone usage can depend on each other (Marin, 2017). Strategic response The method that can be used to judge the intervention procedure is the secondary sources because it will help to get a detail knowledge about the benefits of various intervention technique that the company will use to reach its potential customers about the drone technology. Strategic options analysis He strategic intervention can be used by the company for each of its intervention procedure. For the intervention one the company can use social media by posting advertisement about drone usage and its benefits that the new generation can learn about. In intervention 2 the company can sue email messaging where it can write about the technology and the way it is assisting the delivery services. Lastly it can also print pamphlets to reach out to the customers that are not active in the internet and are the potential customer of the company. These three intervention for the strategic intervention of Target Pty (Tuten Solomon, 2014). Strategic Interventions Intervention 1: Through Online channels such as social media which is the most commonly used technology by every household Intervention 2: direct marketing by emailing and messaging the customers about the introduction of new drone technology Intervention 3: By offering leaflet and pamphlet to the existing customers to educate them about their new technology Table1: strategic intervention Source: Authors creation Strategic options With the strategic interventions the company can also target various options for each strategic responses. For online intervention it can use social media, YouTube, twitter and other social media portal to enter the market with its new technology. Social media Facebook gaining the maximum importance. For direct marketing it can use emailing method or also messaging methods. Lastly, for traditional method it can use pamphlet or telephone call. From all the three intervention online method with the help of social media is of utmost importance for the company (Risselada,Verhoef Bijmolt, 2014). Ranking of strategic options Strategic options Option 1 Option 2 Option 3 Social Media Emailing Pamphlet Distribution Benefits Percentage of full benefit to be delivered 50% 25% 25% Benefit 1 Increase in customer traffic % 60% 25% 15% Benefit 2 Maximum awareness about drone % 50% 25% 25% Benefit 3 Lowest cost % 30% 50% 20% Cost Estimated capital investment cost (Range) $1mil - $1.5 mil $.25 mil - $.50 mil $3 mil - $5 mil Estimated operational costs (Range) $1 mil - $2 mil pa $.30 mil - $.60 mil pa $2 mil - $3 mil pa Time (Range) three month two month One months Risks Risk 1 (low attention) low medium High Risk 2 (less customer attraction) low medium high Dis-benefits Dis-benefit 1 (no recognition) no yes yes Dis-benefit 2 (less revenue) no no yes Ranking 1-3 1 2 3 Table2: Ranking strategic options Source: Authors creation Recommended strategic option The recommended technique of intervention for drone technology by the company is the online method through social media. This medium is the most used medium and has the potential of attracting maximum customer traffic. Moreover, the cost is very low compared to other medium of intervention. Further any new message regarding changes in technology can be easily conveyed through public through social media page. Project option analysis Project options available for online, direct and traditional method of intervention are: Online source has the maximum source of educating customers. It also has the most customer attraction and revenue generating options. This option can be easily accepted by the government for its benefits. Social media is growing at a very fast rate in todays technologically advanced world. Emailing is yet another option and is the easiest method of informing the people by just mailing them the details of the project. This method can also be easily accepted by the government. Last is the pamphlet method which has the let potential of attracting customers as most of the customers does not bother to read the pamphlet they receive. This method is not readily accepted by the government due to the attracted environmental risk because of paper usage. Stakeholders identification The key stakeholders of the project drone are the customers, the management of the company and employees. With the introduction of this technology the customers and manager will gain the most from because of the easiest delivery option available to them. While the employees will suffer and most of the sales staffs will be put out by the company after this technology is introduced (Drucker, 2014). Social impact The project drone will offer a lot of social benefit to the customers as well as to the society by delivery their goods fast and in a safe manner. It will also deliver goods to the regions inaccessible by traditional method. However, it might hurt the society by increasing the unemployment rate due to sale staff dismiss (de Lusignan, et al., 2014). Environmental impacts Environmentally drone is very sustainable as it is pollution free and does not emit any harmful gases in the atmosphere like the traditional delivery method that uses roads and rail transport for delivery. Economic impacts With the introduction of drone the company will be able to increase its revenue annually. This intern will also help the economy to increase its GDP rate over the years. Thus the project also has a lot of economic benefit. However it might hurt the economy by increasing unemployment rate and low workforce participation. Overall evaluation Thus from the above analysis it can be seen that the introduction of the project will have both positive and negative impact on the company and on the economy in some way or the other. However, it will benefit the customers in all way by getting the most efficient way of delivery services. Cost-benefits analysis Cost to the society because of using drone technology is increased unemployment rate, decreased workers participation rate. On the other hand benefits are increased customer traffic, improved delivery services, improved GDP, increased revenue and environment friendly technology. Thus its can be seen that benefits are more than the cost for using this technology. Financial Analysis Particulars 0 1 2 3 4 5 Initial Investment: Purchase of Non-Current Assets -5410000 Preliminary Expenses -540000 Working Capital -64284250 Total Initial Investment -70234250 0 0 0 0 0 Net Opearting Profit before Tax 0 91207500 100188150 110026878.6 120808038.7 132623989.9 Less: Income Tax 0 27362250 30056445 33008063.59 36242411.61 39787196.97 Net Operating Profit after Tax 0 1.19E+08 130244595 143034942.2 157050450.3 172411186.9 Add: Depreciation Amortization 0 846000 792800 745784 704229.92 667500.3296 Net Operating Cash Flow 0 1.19E+08 131037395 143780726.2 157754680.2 173078687.2 Terminal Value: Sale of Non-Current Assets 1230000 Recovery of Preliminary Expenses 150000 Recovery of Working Capital 64284250 Total Terminal Value 0 0 0 0 0 65664250 Net Annual Cash Flow -70234250 1.19E+08 131037395 143780726.2 157754680.2 238742937.2 Discount Rate (WACC) 8.50% 8.50% 8.50% 8.50% 8.50% 8.50% Discounted Cash Flow -70234250 1.1E+08 111310408 112567095 113831720.5 158774897.7 Net Present Value 536310470 IRR 179.09% Average Accounting Profit 75516423 ARR 107.52% Profitability Index 763.60% Table3: financial analysis Source: Authors creation References Borden, P. N. (2017). The Peering Predator: Drone psychology Leaves Children Unprotected from Registered Sex Offenders.Campbell L. Rev.,39, 167. Chen, G. Y. (2017). Reforming the Current Regulatory Framework for Commercial Drones: Retaining American Businesses Competitive Advantage in the Global Economy.Northwestern Journal of International Law Business,37(3), 517. deLusignan, S., Mold, F., Sheikh, A., Majeed, A., Wyatt, J. C., Quinn, T., ... Blakey, H. (2014). Patients online access to their electronic health records and linked online services: a systematic interpretative review.BMJ open,4(9), e006021. Drucker, P. (2014).Innovation and entrepreneurship. Routledge. Hong, I., Kuby, M., Murray, A. (2017). A Deviation Flow Refueling Location Model for Continuous Space: A Commercial Drone Delivery System for Urban Areas. InAdvances in Geocomputation(pp. 125-132). Springer, Cham. Kwon, H., Kim, J., Park, Y. (2017). Applying LSA text mining technique in envisioning social impacts of emerging technologies: The case of drone technology.Technovation. Marin, L. (2017). 6 The deployment of drone technology in border surveillance.Surveillance, nursing and Security: Citizens Perspectives, 1. Muthukrishnan, S., Winiski, M. (2016). Drone Technology for Low-Cost Precision Mapping on Campus and in the Community. Risselada, H., Verhoef, P. C., Bijmolt, T. H. (2014, March). Dynamic effects of social influence and direct marketing on the adoption of high-technology products. American Marketing Association. Target Online Shopping | Target Australia. (2017).Target Australia. Retrieved 29 September 2017, from https://www.target.com.au/ Tuten, T. L., Solomon, M. R. (2014).Social media marketing. Sage
Wednesday, December 4, 2019
Mark McGwire Essays (913 words) - Chicago Cubs, Mark McGwire
Mark McGwire He's 6'5, and roughly 250lbs, and for the most part he is about as average as you or me. Almost except for one major thing, he is the record holder of the most prestigious record in all of pro sports. His name is Mark McGwire and the record is his 70 homeruns, shattering the old record held by the Minnesota native named Roger Maris. On the Major League Baseball's final day of the season Mark McGwire hit two mammoth homeruns to give him 70 on the year, an astonishing 1 home run in every 7.3 at bats. Mark started this quest for the record early in spring training, setting his mind on accomplishing this one goal to be the king of all homerun hitters. On the first day of the season Mark hit his first homerun of the season. On a 1 ball no strike count in the bottom of the fifth inning with two outs and the basses loaded Mark hit a Grand slam off of The LA Dodgers pitcher Ramon Martinez. With that Grand Slam he became just the twenty-first player in Major League history to hit a grand slam in the season opener. Now the quest was on, he was now 61 homeruns from beating the record. Overall Mark hit eleven homeruns in the seasons first twenty-seven games, Mark really turned it on in the month of May. In his next twenty-five games in the month of May, Mark hit sixteen homeruns giving him twenty-seven homeruns so far. With his sixteen homeruns in May, McGwire tied Mickey Mantle for the most homeruns in May. Then, out of nowhere a familiar enemy of Mark's shows it's ugly head, Mark misses three games with back spasms, injuries are something that has plagued him most of his career. On June 5th Mark is now healthy and ready to play, In the first inning Mark came to the plate with a runner at second and one out. Mark lines the 1 ball 2-strike pitch into the Centerfield Bleachers at Busch stadium. On June 18th Mark sets a Major league Record with his thirty-three homeruns, giving him the most homeruns before July 1st in any season. Mark was now becoming the biggest draw all around the majors, teams who normally couldn't give tickets away were now selling out there stadiums when Mark came to town. The Minnesota Twins couldn't get 50,000 total people to show up for three games, and now for the three games Mark was in tow they drew over 150,000 people. Everyone was swarming to ballparks all around the league to get a chance to see Mark hit a homerun. Mark was on a tear but now he was not the only chasing the record. Sammy Sosa for the Chicago Cubs was on a tear hitting twenty homeruns in July to get him close to McGwire in the Homerun race. Now the race was on Sosa and McGwire were now playing a game of cat and mouse as Sosa tried desperately to catch McGwire. On August 19th Sammy finally catches and passes McGwire hitting his forty-eighth homer of the year. However Sammy's lead was short lived Mark not only tied Sammy in the eighth inning against the Cubs but he takes the lead in the tenth inning of the same game. Mark was back in control of the homerun race. This would go on for the next month or so, Sosa would take the lead and McGwire would come back on the same day and reclaim the lead. On August 22nd Mark sets another record when he hits his 162nd homerun in the last three seasons beating Babe Ruth's record of 161. On September 5th Mark finally hits his 60th homerun of the year joining Maris and Ruth as the only players in League history to hit sixty or more homeruns. Now the Stage was set the Cubs and Sammy Sosa came to town for a three game series with the Cardinals in St. Louis. In the Stands there were some very important fans, Roger Maris' family came to watch Mark beat their fathers' record. On September 7th Mark stepped up to the plate in the first inning, Mike Morgan of the Chicago Cubs was on the mound he had retired the first two Cardinal hitters and now he had to pitch to McGwire. The first pitch Morgan throws to McGwire is in there for a strike; the next pitch was just outside for a ball. With the crowd
Wednesday, November 27, 2019
Environmental Issues of Yucca Mountain Nuclear Storage Facility in Nevada
Introduction Yucca Mountain is located about 100 miles northwest of Las Vegas. There were several processes which occurred during the formation of this mountain. A series of eruptions from a caldera occurred with subsequent alternate layering of tuffs.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Environmental Issues of Yucca Mountain Nuclear Storage Facility in Nevada specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Two years ago, DOE (Department of Energy) tendered its interest on constructing (radioactive) waste storage compartment. It proposed the repository to be inside this volcanic-rock mountain. This was a directive from Congress which thought that Yucca was the most appropriate location for this facility. Other departments involved in this process include the NRC, the U.S Department for Defense, among others. Geographical Conflict There have been several conflicts that threaten the viability of the project. These conflicts are mainly geologically and geographically related. The geographical position of Yucca Mountain exposes it to risks emanating from factors related to the distance of transportation. The shipping containers which will be used for transportation are not well equipped and the trucks, trains and ships are also susceptible to terrorist attacks. The distance they cover, that is across 45 states, also renders them viable to accidents. All these factors put together will bring the picture of mobile Chernobylââ¬â¢s (Kamps, 2003). Yucca is near Las Vegas and Los Angeles. Nellis Air Force Base is also very close to this place. This air force Base is the Nevada nuclear weapons test site. This attests to the fact of unsuitability considering triggering of eruptions and earthquakes which could subsequently cause leakage. Mining operations, which are near Yucca, will also threaten accidental and intentional detonations in this area (Kamps, 2003). Leaders of the state of Nevada believe that acci dents which will occur during transportation will hurt Nevadaââ¬â¢s image as a nice place to live, tour or invest. The leaders also fear that large scale radioactive releases may occur when an earthquake strikes, or in the event of volcanic eruption. Issues Related to the Conflict When the DOE proposed Yucca Mountain as one of the sites for nuclear waste repository, several issues emerged. Many questions have been raised on whether the facility was good enough to prevent any leakage of the nuclear waste. Should the nuclear waste leak, it will find its way to subsurface water and pollute it. This project caused the conflict taking into consideration that the Congress made a rushed decision without extensive research. It should also be noted that Yucca Mountain has a high cost.Advertising Looking for research paper on environmental studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More About 1.6 million dollars is spent at this project per day yet there is virtually nothing spent on high level radioactive waste against attacks by terrorists or against accidents. Currently, high-level radioactive nuclear waste is stored in pools that are vulnerable across the U.S. others are stored in dry storage casks which renders it viable to cause harm. It is argued that the money being spent for Yucca should be channeled to other uses that are aimed at securing high level radioactive waste against accidents or terrorist attacks (Kamps, 2003). Thus, the licensing process has presented a formidable hurdle for Yucca repository. As we have seen, battles of the annual budget and several lawsuits also present major hindrances to the development of this facility. The Conflictââ¬â¢s Historical Development In 1982, Congress commenced working on a (national) policy that was intended at resolve the nuclear-waste disposal predicament. The idea was to formulate a policy agreeable with most scientists worldwide. This purpose was achieved by the congress which subsequently led to the creation of the nuclear waste policy Act. This Nuclear Policy Act gave the U,S Department of Defense the responsibility of finding a site and to build and operate a nuclear waste facility in the subsurface. In 1983, nine locations were selected to be considered for the project. These locations included Yucca Mountain. Extensive studies were done on all the sites. Results of this research were out by 1985. The president approved three sites (Yucca Mountain, Hanford and Deaf Smith) based on these reports. However according to the directive given by the Congress only Yucca Mountain was to be studied. Afterwards the final legislative vote was cast by the senate in support of the Congress. This was done in 2002 and its purpose was to approve the building of the nuclear waste facility. An application for a license was then submitted in 2008, in order for the facility to be developed. The DOE is still waiting for the project to be approved by the NRC. Hence the project is dependent on the NRCââ¬â¢s licensing proceedings. Nevada together with many environmental groups has filed several lawsuits against the Environmental Protection Agency, National Research council and the U.S Department of Defense. Should any of these suits succeed, the process will either be delayed or the dump will be defeated. Nevada continues to raise questions concerning the quality and effectiveness of the nuclear waste facility (Stephens media, 2010).Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Environmental Issues of Yucca Mountain Nuclear Storage Facility in Nevada specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Currently, the Yucca deal is far from done. The magnitude of challenges it faces is overwhelming. The many suits which have been filed against this project must be strongly defended. Proponents of this process must seek funding annually from Yuccaââ¬â¢s budget to prevent strong oppo sition. Those who oppose this deal including residents along Yuccaââ¬â¢s transport route who are planning to block the licensing process. The success of this story is far from over since it takes years for the plan to move ahead a single step. For instance the National Research Council will take 3-5 years to complete the licensing process before which the U.S Department of Defense must have submitted their operating licensing application. This process will also take not less than a year (Kamps, 2003). Consequences of the conflict The consequences of the conflict therefore are wastage of resources such as money and time. There is also the issue of corruption of the decision-making process. Nearly 300 incomplete studies have been done yet the proposal won the Congressional approval and the presidential approval. This happened despite major conflicts that have been caused by this project and also despite Nevadaââ¬â¢s disapproval. Money in terms of millions of dollars has been spe nt in form of direct Capitol Hill lobbying in the nuclear industry. Campaign contributions to federal office seekers who seek to influence the Yucca vote have also cost considerable amounts of money. The conflict has caused collision of many departments concerned especially environmental agencies, public health agencies, Nevada residents and many others. This collision is of bad taste since it brews distrust and fear of corrupt leadership in the concerned departments. Steps Taken to Resolve the Conflict Apparently the only solution to this conflict is to terminate the Yucca mountain project. Since the coming into power of President Barrack Obama, the president and his government have been showing their dedication to end the Yucca Mountain. Ending the Yucca mountain nuclear waste repository project is apparently the only viable solution. Terminating the Dump President Barrack Obama has indeed dedicated his effort to terminating this project. He completely eliminated funding for the p roposed Yucca Mountain project in the 2011 financial year (Reid, 2010). This suggests that with no funding from the government, this project is headed for an unceremonious closure. DOE filed a suit to withdraw the license application so that it may consult Yucca Mountain. This was done in March 2010. If this motion succeeds and the application withdrawn, it may never be refilled since the motion was filed with prejudice.Advertising Looking for research paper on environmental studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Finding Alternatives to a Flawed Proposal Since the U.S congress passed the Nuclear Waste Policy Act in 1982 and further recklessly approved President Bushââ¬â¢s decision of endorsing Yucca Mountain, this process has been considered as evidently flawed because congress instructed the DOE to study only the Yucca Mountain. The decision was made prematurely and with minimum consultation. This is, beyond doubt one of the major causes of this conflict. Harry Reid, the U.S Senator for Nevada, together with Senator John Ensign, had recently proposed the creation of a ââ¬Å"Blue Ribbon commissionâ⬠of experts to oversee a sound and a more comprehensive design for a new dispensation to nuclear waste disposal. This was approved by President Obama who announced the creation of the ââ¬Å"Blue Ribbon Commission on Americaââ¬â¢s Nuclear Futureâ⬠on March 3, 2010. The commission is composed of experts from relevant fields such as geologists, energy experts, environmentalists and policy experts. This list is opposed to the former which mainly included selfish politicians who are members of the Congress. This panel of experts is expected to present a comprehensive report on the best alternatives to Yucca. The report will be presented in the beginning of the year 2012. Despite several suites filed against the DOE for their motion of withdrawal, the Nevada Senator has sworn not to avail any money for the project (Reid, 2010). The Resolution of this Conflict has Faced Several Challenges The main challenge is caused by other states. These states are challenging the U.S Department of Energy for withdrawing from this issue and have filed many petitions with the Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit claiming that the steps the DOE took were against the 1982 Act. One of the reasons as to why they oppose it is they fear that the site might be moved to a state in which they reside. The Side that I am taking on the Issue Considering the advantages and disadvantages of t his project, one needs to weigh the options on either side to know what to decide. On one hand, the Yucca project would be pretty detrimental to Nevadans. This is because the accidents that come from the activities of this project would be harmful to their health. Since the mountain is near mining activities and the Nevada nuclear weapons test site, these activities can trigger leakage of the nuclear waste. As a result, it is pretty evident that the health of Nevada residents will be compromised. Considering also that the waste has to be transported, the residents of the transport route will be easily endangered since their health will be at risk should an accident occur. On the other hand, the U.S needs a suitable place to construct a repository for nuclear waste. The location of the facility in question should be underground and it should also be in a suitable geographic place. Yucca should be chosen as the last alternative to this issue. This should happen if and only if there ha s been a thorough study of all the potential areas for this project. Unless all other areas have been investigated, Yucca Mountain should not be an option. The other proposal for a solution to this conflict is that production of nuclear energy should stop. If we stopped utilizing nuclear energy, production will degenerate hence we will not have these kinds of problems. Otherwise Yucca will go round in a cycle that would never end. A good alternative to this is when we use green energy. Environmental friendly energy such as wind, solar and geothermal energy would be quite useful in solving such disputes. Therefore Yucca dump should be stopped pending further studies by the ââ¬Å"Blue Ribbon Commission on Americaââ¬â¢s Nuclear Futureâ⬠. It must only be initiated should the research be successfully endorsed by majority of the experts. Conclusion As a concluding remark, there must be an intensive research into Americaââ¬â¢s nuclear future aimed at finding solutions to nuclea r waste disposal. America should not rely on premature decisions made by politicians and other selfish people. The USA should base their decisions on facts that have been founded on research, facts that can be able to stand the test of time. Yucca should only be taken as the last option once the ââ¬Å"Blue Ribbon Commission on Americaââ¬â¢s Nuclear Futureâ⬠has established the facts. Reference List Kamps, K. (2003). Nuclear Information Resource Service. Retrieved from https://www.nirs.org/ Reid, H (2010). United States Senator for Nevada. Web. Stephens Media (2010). Las Vegas Review Journal. Retrieved from https://www.reviewjournal.com/ This research paper on Environmental Issues of Yucca Mountain Nuclear Storage Facility in Nevada was written and submitted by user Brody Estrada to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Sunday, November 24, 2019
Definition of packet ship or packet liner
Definition of packet ship or packet liner Packet ships, packet liners, or simply packets, were sailing ships of the early 1800s that did something which was novel at the time: they departed from port on a regular schedule.Ã The typical packet sailed between American and British ports, and the ships themselves were designed for the North Atlantic, where storms and rough seas were common. The first of the packet lines was the Black Ball Line, which began sailing between New York City and Liverpool in 1818. The line originally had four ships, and it advertised that one of its ships would leave New York on the first of each month. The regularity of the schedule was an innovation at the time. Within a few years several other companies followed the example of the Black Ball Line, and the North Atlantic was being crossed by ships that regularly battled the elements while remaining close to schedule. The packets, unlike the later and more glamorous clippers, were not designed for speed. They carried cargo and passengers, and for several decades packets were the most efficient way to cross the Atlantic. The use of the word packet to denote a ship began as early as the 16th century, when mail referred to as the packette was carried on ships between England and Ireland. The sail packets were eventually replaced by steamships, and the phrase steam packet became common in the mid-1800s. Also Known As: Atlantic packet
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Cardiac Exercise Prescription, Referral & Rehabilitation case study Essay
Cardiac Exercise Prescription, Referral & Rehabilitation case study - Essay Example The pain typically lasts for 5 to 10 minutes and subsides with rest. The pain is non-radiating and is not associated with other symptoms like nausea, vomiting, cough, breathlessness, palpitations, syncopal attacks, expectoration, edema or fever. The patient also complains of easy fatiguibility since 15 days. Past Medical History (Non-cardiac): He has hypertension since 10 years and is on antihypertensives and aspirin. He has high blood cholesterol levels which has reduced after initiation of cholesterol lowering agents. Peter suffered from major illness at 20 years of age when more than half his lung was damaged due to pneumonia. He underwent 2 hernia operations, one for right inguinal hernia 10 years ago and a repeat surgery for the same hernia 6 years ago. His stay in the hospital during that period was uneventful. Peter does not have diabetes mellitus. There are no known allergies identified in him. Cardiac History: The patient is a known case of myocardial ischemia, diagnosed 4 y ears ago when he was treated with placement of stents. 17 months ago he suffered from myocardial ischemia. Currently, he is admitted for angina due to ischemic heart disease. Ischemic heart disease or IHD or coronary heart disease is a condition in which there is oxygen deprivation to the muscles of the heart as a result of decreased blood flow and perfusion and is accompanied by inadequate removal of the products of metabolism (Zevitz, 2006). This is the most common form of heart disease and a leading cause of premature death in the developed countries (Zevitz, 2006). The hallmark feature of this condition is imbalance between the supply and demand of oxygen of the myocardium which can occur either due to increased myocardial oxygen demand or decreased myocardial oxygen supply or both. Ischemia to the myocardium results from disease in the coronary arteries. The disease is most often due to formation of atheroma and its consequences like thrombosis. Of all the arteries in the body, coronary arteries are at increased risk of developing atheroma (Maseri et al, 1992). Personal history: As a lorry driver, Peter used to enjoy eating fatty food, especially take away Chinese foods. The patient has regular diet and sleep. His bowel and bladder habits are regular. The patient was a smoker and used to smoke about 60 cigarettes a day. 3 years ago, the number came down to 10 per day. He has given up smoking now for the past one month. He does not take alcohol. He is not addicted to illicit drugs. He leads an active life and walks about half an hour a day for 5-6 days a week, of which atleast 10 minutes is brisk walking. His hobbies are racing and gardening. Family history: Both his parents were diabetic and hypertensive. However, there is no family history of heart disease. Peter is married and has one daughter and five sons, who are source of some stress to him. Education: Peter did not undergo proper schooling. He studied in a technical school for 3 years. He started w orking as a lorry driver since the age of 15. He did not receive any education about cardiac disease. Patient mentioned that if he received any such education earlier, he would have cut down on smoking. Risk Factor Profile: Modifiable risk factors: 1.
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